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Its Longer To Be Type Here gt;gt;gt;gt;gt; It Is In The Its Longer To Be Type Here It Is In The Assignment Criteria: â€" Essay Example > Information Technology IntroductionInformation Technology can be defined as the set of the tools, processes and also methodologies (like coding or programming, communication of data, conversion of data, storage and retrieval, analysis of the systems and design, control system)and equipment that are associated with information collection, processing and its presentation. Information Technology includes the office automation, telecommunications and multimedia. Information technology can also be defined as the study, design, development, support of the implementation and computer based information systems management. Information Technology also relates to computer hardware and software applications. Information Technology deal with the use of computers software and electronics to convert and store the information as well as protect, process and transmit the same information with security. Information Technology is also the term to refers to all forms of technology that is used to cre ate, store and even exchange as well as utilizing information in its various forms including the business data, still images, conversations, multimedia and motion presentations (Ezine articles, 2008). Information Technology is a technology that is of general purpose. It is a main resource of the organizations human and capital resources. Labor was the most important resource in the agricultural age, this changed in the industrial age to capital being the vital resource. It is believed that in the post industrial age, information will be most significant resource. There are several forces that are making it responsible for the role of information to change in various organizations. These include intense competition from other organizations forcing organizations to be more effective and efficient. Globalization of the Business operations is also another factor that is making the role of the information and technology to change, this is mainly due to change of procurement, manufacturi ng and also marketing operations that require the use of the information and technology to reduce the space and time barriers. The organizational changes and also technology revolution are other forces that influence the role of information technology. Effects of Information and TechnologyInformation Technology has really changed the way we think drastically, the way we live and also the environment in which we live in. It has changed the whole range of the political, economic, social and also cultural phenomena’s. The information and technology is the key aspect for globalization and also dynamic change of human existence as being the key by product of present globalization of the information technology globalization. The information and technology has to some extent changed the way the groups are developing and even the way they are being formed. This is mainly because of the extended utilization of the technology. People are now moving towards forming the groups on the intern et and forgetting the groups that they meet in places, they are rather forming groups that are connected globally through the internets. The way people used to meet and know each other face to face forming groups has now changed very much and they now meet and chat in the internets forming various groups of friends without necessarily meeting each other face to face (Buzzle. com, 2009).